"Rome" meaning in All languages combined

See Rome on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: rəʊm [singular], rəʊmz [plural] Forms: Rome [singular], Romes [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от ??
  1. Рим
    Sense id: ru-Rome-en-noun-JxNPUVb4 Categories (other): Географические термины/en Topics: geography
  2. Древний Рим, Римская империя Tags: historical
    Sense id: ru-Rome-en-noun-BLlSMA1l Categories (other): Исторические термины/en
  3. Святой престол, католичество, Католическая церковь Tags: figuratively
  4. английская фамилия
    Sense id: ru-Rome-en-noun-NU55RNVs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Holy See, Catholic Church Hypernyms: city, capital, surname Related terms: Roman
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские фамилии/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Названия городов/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "city"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "capital"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "surname"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Rome",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "Roman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Географические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rome is the capital of Italy",
          "translation": "Рим — столица Италии"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "All roads lead to Rome",
          "translation": "Все дороги ведут в Рим"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Рим"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Rome-en-noun-JxNPUVb4",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Исторические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "the fall of Rome",
          "translation": "падение Римской империи"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Древний Рим, Римская империя"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Rome-en-noun-BLlSMA1l",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Религиозные термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "S. Ward",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "S. Ward, «Archbishop sees letters that led to split» (Цитата взята из BYU-BNC British National Corpus, см. Список литературы)",
          "source": "BNC",
          "text": "〈…〉the affair that caused the Church of England to break with Rome.",
          "title": "Archbishop sees letters that led to split",
          "translation": "〈…〉скандал, из-за которого Церковь Англии откололась от католичества."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Святой престол, католичество, Католическая церковь"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Rome-en-noun-wbIpiNQ4",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "английская фамилия"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Rome-en-noun-NU55RNVs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "rəʊm",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rəʊmz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Holy See"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Catholic Church"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английские фамилии/en",
    "Английский язык",
    "Названия городов/en",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 4 букв/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Romes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "city"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "capital"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "surname"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "Rome",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "Roman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Географические термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Rome is the capital of Italy",
          "translation": "Рим — столица Италии"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "All roads lead to Rome",
          "translation": "Все дороги ведут в Рим"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Рим"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Исторические термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "the fall of Rome",
          "translation": "падение Римской империи"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Древний Рим, Римская империя"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
        "Религиозные термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "S. Ward",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "S. Ward, «Archbishop sees letters that led to split» (Цитата взята из BYU-BNC British National Corpus, см. Список литературы)",
          "source": "BNC",
          "text": "〈…〉the affair that caused the Church of England to break with Rome.",
          "title": "Archbishop sees letters that led to split",
          "translation": "〈…〉скандал, из-за которого Церковь Англии откололась от католичества."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Святой престол, католичество, Католическая церковь"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "английская фамилия"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "rəʊm",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "rəʊmz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Holy See"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Catholic Church"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rome"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.